GSM is one variable.
Construction, yarn, knit or weave, finish and colour can change the way two fabrics at the same weight behave.

Free sourcing tool
GSM helps organise a fabric discussion, but it does not prove warmth, opacity, durability, stretch or moisture management on its own.
Results are a family-level starting point, not a lab result or stock confirmation.
Construction, yarn, knit or weave, finish and colour can change the way two fabrics at the same weight behave.
Record the proposed composition, weight, stretch, handfeel, colour and test requirements on the agreed swatch or sample.
Wicking, UV, abrasion, pilling and colourfastness claims need an agreed method and evidence for the selected material.